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GOVERNMENT OF HARRAWI
Officially, Harrawi has been a democratic country since 2002. The government, lead by a prime minister, is appointed and sacked directly by the 71 member parliament (the Chamber of Deputies or esh'Eshaa Eengatare in Harrawi). The office of president is purely ceremonial. He too is appointed by parliament for a six year term, which is twice renewable. In 2015, Hupilulyum Yepreshias was appointed as the third president of Harrawi. The government has been chaired by prime minister Aames Ugshyaneu (NID) since April 2019.

From 2002 to 2011, parliament was chaired by Maamus Abdurashiabon, who could be considered the most powerful person in Harrawi at that time. His death in August 2011 left an important vacancy and it was only in November that parliament was able to elect his successor. Some sort of power struggle has been going on between the parliament and the government since Abdurashiabon's death. The current chairman is Aames Sanoraabon (IS), who was elected in August 2012.

Elections of the Yeshaa Eengatare
Before 2002, Harrawi politics were dominated by the Sultan's party Isb Rashyaa (IR); although other parties were allowed, governments of non-IR signatures were often toppled if their policies weren't in line with those of the IR. Since the 2002 revolution, parliamentary elections take place every four years. The last one occurred on 10 March 2023 and the next one will therefore take place not later than 12 March 2027. The elections are often considered a mere formality, because the political parties overlap mostly with the country's division in clans; therefore, the results of subsequent parliamentary elections are more or less the same. Government coalitions may change within a parliamentary period.

Currently ten political parties are represented in the Yeshaa Eengatare since 2003: the Onsery Isb Demukratyaa (OID, First Democratic Party; Wary-clan), the Isb Akshana a Ashula (IAA, Party for Development and Prosperity; linked to the Isun-clan), the New Isb Demukratyaa (NID, New Democratic Party; Libinay-clan), Isb e'Saag (IS, Saag-Party and -clan), Isb sh'Nassaa Harraay (INH, Party for the People of Harrawi; Uryupulaa-clan), Isb esh'Kuumeen (IK, Kuumeen-Party and -clan), Isb esh'Aruunn (IH, Harunn-Party and -clan), the Aglyawa Slamyawa (AS, Islamic Values; linked with no clan), the Sikanish Apiriyatily Harrawia (SAH, Political Initiative for Harrawi; linked with no clan), and the Isb esh'Eragyaau (IY, Yeragyau-Party and -clan).

SEAT DIVISIONS OF THE YESHAA EENGATARE SINCE 2003  
The dates are those of the elections; subsequent government coalitions are indicated in red.  

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21/03
2003
23/03
2007
25/03
2011
25/03
2011
20/03
2015
15/03
2019
10/03
2023
       
AS 1 1 1 1 2 2 1        
IAA 16 18 19 19 17 15 18        
IH 2 3 2 2 2 2 2        
IK 4 4 2 2 2 2 3        
INH 3 3 3 3 3 4 3        
IS 11 12 13 13 11 11 10        
IY         1 1 1        
NID 15 13 13 13 12 16 16        
OID 19 17 18 18 19 16 15        
SAH         2 2 2        

Foreign relations
Foreign politics of Harrawi since the independence have been largely neutral, although the country has some clear opinions about some issues. The Harrawi government doesn't for instance recognise Israel, but doesn't favour Iran either. During the war between Iraw and Iran in the eighties, Harrawi didn't choose sides, but the Iraqi invasion in Kuwait in the nineties was sharply condemned by Oryaa. Harrawi never participated in combined military operations in the Middle-East and (officially) didn't involve itself in the Somalian civil wars or the independence war of Eritrea against Ethiopia. In the eighties Harrawi did some business with South-Yemen, through which country Harrawi got some military equipment from the Soviet Union in order to build an army, a navy and an airforce. Currently, Harrawi is a member of the African Union, the OPEC, the Exumbran Convention, and FICT.

Harrawi has a mixed relation with the West. Most Harrawi watch America with some suspicion, but the British rule until 1978 on the other hand wasn't really experienced as a bad thing. Since 2003, Harrawi tries to participate in the battle against terrorism, and alleged members of Al-Qaida are arrested frequently. Independent parties, such Amnesty International, have some objections against the credibility of this, but since Harrawi has a relatively mild penal system in comparison to some other countries in the region, the country isn't rapped over the knuckles very often.

 

SULTANS OF HARRAWI
  First dynasty
1543 - 1561 Ibreu I Fayatabon
1561 - 1566 Ibreu II Ibrilabon
1566 - 1578 Aluwam Ibrilabon
1578 - 1579 Maamus I Aluwamaabon
1580 - 1596 Tusaly I Aluwamaabon
1596 - 1609 Yusuf Aluwamaabon
1609 - 1611 Maamus II Yusufaabon
1611 - 1634 Ashon Yusufaabon
1634 - 1645 Ibreu III Ashanabon
1645 - 1659 Maamus III Ibrilabon
1659 - 1677 Maamus IV Maamutabon
1677 - 1684 Fayas Maamutabon
1684 - 1699 Tusaly II Maamutabon
1699 - 1702 Aames Tusalyiabon
  Second dynasty
1788 - 1799 Brayim I
1799 - 1824 Brayim II
1824 - 1829 Yusuf
1829 - 1866 Ashon I
1866 - 1875 Brayim III (first time)
  Egyptian rule 1875 - 1884
1884 - 1884 Brayim III (second time)
1884 - 1901 Brayim III (second time, contd. under British rule)
1901 - 1916 Ashon II (under British rule)
1916 - 1930 Abdul I (under British rule)
1930 - 1940 Ashon III (first time, under British rule)
  Italian rule 1940 - 1942
1942 - 1953 Ashon III (second time, under British rule)
1953 - 1954 Abdul II (under British rule)
1954 - 1978 Abdurrash (under British rule)
1978 - 1981 Abdurrash (contd. after independence)
1981 - 2001 Brayim IV
2001 - 2002 Faysau (deposed, republic proclaimed)
   
PRESIDENTS OF HARRAWI
2002 - 2003 Maamus Abdurashiabon (IAA, transitional)
2003 - 2009 Shmayeu Kuryayeu (OID)
2009 - 2015 Maamus Uryiabon (IAA)
2015 - 2021 Hupilulyum Yepreshias (ind.)
   
PRIME MINISTERS OF HARRAWI
1978 - 2003 Abdul Hrayapueu (IR)
1978 - 1980 Fayas Faysalabon (IR, first time)
1980 - 2015 Hupilulyum Ibrilabon (OID, first time)
1980 - 2021 Brayim Shuryaa (ind.)
1980 - 1981 Igbau Maamutabon (IAA)
1981 - 1981 Fayas Faysalabon (IR, second time)
1981 - 1984 Hupilulyum Ibrilabon (OID, second time)
1984 - 1986 Fayas Faysalabon (IR, third time)
1986 - 1986 Tusaly Beeshig (IR)
1986 - 1986 Muusheu Lulis (IR)
1986 - 1986 Sisons Farukabon (ind.)
1986 - 1987 Aames Abduleabon (IAA)
1987 - 1989 Yusuf Maamutabon (IAA, first time)
1989 - 1993 Sanor Shuryaa (OID, first time)
1993 - 1995 Yusuf Maamutabon (IAA, second time)
1995 - 1995 Faruk Murilisheu (IR, first time)
1995 - 1996 Yusuf Maamutabon (IAA, third time)
1996 - 1999 Yaron Yog (IS)
1999 - 1999 Faruk Murilisheu (IR, second time)
1999 - 2001 Yusuf Maamutabon (IAA, fourth time)
2001 - 2002 Faruk Murilisheu (IR, third time)
  interim period (2002 - 2003)
2003 - 2006 Aames Oshonyau (OID)
2006 - 2007 Lawoon Hupilineu (OID)
2007 - 2007 Aames Sanoraabon (IS)
2007 - 2010 Muusheu Rimilisheu (IAA)
2010 - 2012 Atusheu Bulinau (IAA)
2012 - 2013 Sanor Shuryaa (OID, second time, dies in office)
2013 - 2019 Ashon Pary (OID)
2019 - 2023 Aames Ugshyaneu (NID)
   
CHAIRMEN OF THE YESHAA EENGATARE
1978 - 1986 Muusheu Lulis (IR)
1986 - 1987 Ali Lawaanabon (IR)
1987 - 1996 Sisons Farukabon (ind.)
1996 - 1999 Faruk Murilisheu (IR)
1999 - 2001 Aaween Burush (IAA)
2001 - 2002 Ury Faus (IR)
2002 - 2011 Maamus Abdurashiabon (IAA)
2011 - 2011 Amun Hanaayau (INH, interim)
2011 - 2012 Yaron Hagasheu (IAA)
2012 - 2019 Aames Sanoraabon (IS)

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© Harrawi is a fictional country whose creator doesn't accept responsibility for any consequences resulting from naive people believing otherwise.