SONJA BRAHMS
Sonja Brahms
(born 14 May 1942 in Dún Laoghaire, Ireland) is a former
Kronenburg politician. From 2001 to 2007 she was the
country's fourth (and first woman)
prime minister. From 2001
to 2006 she led a coalition government consisting of
LKP,
PvG and
DPG, and from 2006 to 2007 a government
consisting of LKP, PvG and
NCD.
Childhood
Sonja Brahms was born in the Irish town of Dún
Laoghaire, the temporary residence of the Brahms family
during the American occupation of Kronenburg following the
national-socialist coup d'état of 1938. She spent her
childhood in Ireland, from 1944 on together with her younger
brother Werner Johann Brahms. Her parents,
Karl Johann Brahms
(1913 - 2010) and Eleonore Brahms-Wittgenstein (1916 - 1987)
had fled from the nazi-regime in Germany in the thirties.
Karl Brahms was a communist, although moderate, and the
family hoped to have a brighter future across the ocean. In
1939 they moved to
Denestad and
Karl Brahms became a member of the (at that moment
underground) Communist Front of Kronenburg (CFK).
In 1941, already before the American invasion, Karl Brahms
and his wife fled to Ireland; they returned to Kronenburg in
1947.
Education,
first career, marriage and family
From 1960 to 1966 Sonja Brahms studied history and
politicology at the Royal University in
Alexanderstad.
In that period she became an active member of the liberal
party, LKP, much to the dismay of her father, who was
minister of foreign affairs in an all CFK government. After
getting her degree, she first became a history teacher. In
1969 however she became a city councillor of Alexanderstad.
On 24 July 1973, she married Harmen Dekker (1940 - 1974).
The couple moved to South-Africa, where there son
Johannes was
born in Pietermaritzburg on 4 January 1974. Later that year
Harmen Dekker died, and Sonja Brahms and her son returned to
Kronenburg, settling in
Friescheburg.
Second career
In 1976 she returned to Kronenburg politics, first becoming
party secretary of the LKP and from 1977 to 1985 chairwoman
of the LKP in parliament. When in 1985 the LKP got to
govern for the first time since 1965, she became minister of
social affairs, first in the second government of
Nicolaas Veldtman
and after that in the three governments of
Sander Opland Falting.
In 2001 the LKP spent a short while in the opposition.
Sonja Brahms succeeded
Fokko Korte van Eeghen
as party leader. After the 2001 elections the LKP got into
another governing coalition and Sonja Brahms became the
first female prime minister of Kronenburg.
Prime minister
Sonja Brahms's governments were marred by a relatively
large amount of scandals. The most important one of her
first government was the situation around the
AGL
Secretary General
Marij Ühler,
who turned out to be a leftist agitator who abused her
office amongst other to assist
Miisan
rebels. She stepped down in 2003, but not before she had
made the reputation of Kronenburg within the AGL very
awkward. The second scandal occurred in early 2004, when the
entire DPG pulled out of the coalition, leaving the LKP and
PvG with just enough seats to continue governing. The reason
the DPG quit as coalition partner was the alledged
censorship imposed by the government on the controversial
opera by composer
Johannes Dekker
'Bush in Bagdad' about the US and British war in Iraq. The
government had stopped the opera from being performed, which
the DPG found absolutely intolerable. The opera was
performed anyway, but not as prominent as the composer had
hoped.
The second
government of Sonja Brahms came to an early end due to the
beginning of the economic crisis in 2007. Sonja Brahms was
succeeded as prime minister by
Annemarie
Torringa-Haraldson (LKP, acting) and after that
by
Ernst-Piter Strikwerda
(PSV).
Annemarie Torringa also succeeded Brahms as party leader of
the LKP.
|